MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECT ALUMINUM OXIDE CODE

Due to their super magnetic properties, the magnetite particles Fe 3O 4 are used widely in magnetic ink and toner, rubber, plastic, paper, glass, ceramic glazes, and cosmetics as well as in textiles. The iron oxide nanoparticles such as Fe 3O 4 are natural compounds which can also be synthesized in the laboratory. Metal base nanoparticles like aluminum oxide (Al 2O 3), cerium oxide (CeO 2), zinc oxide (ZnO), titanium dioxide (TiO 2), and iron oxide (Fe 3O 4) play a crucial role in augmentation of heat transfer in many systems. This combination yields a homogeneous compound which involves different characteristics as compared to individual nanoparticles. Usually hybrid nanofluids are prepared by mixing two or more distinct nanoparticles with the base fluid. The combination of different nanoparticles possesses superior thermal features which have several practical employments in modern engineering and technology. The hybrid nano-composition of GO–Fe 3O 4/EO can provide the thermal stability, prevent the corrosion and make the liquid to stay in high temperature.ĭensity of hybrid nanofluid 1 Introduction Further, activation energy is responsible for enhancement in concentration. From the consequences of this study, it is deduced that the reduction in induced magnetic field and fluid’s velocity (in case of either pure or hybrid nanofluid) is associated with the enlarging values of magnetic Prandtl number and induced magnetic field parameter.

MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECT ALUMINUM OXIDE CODE

The efficiency of the code is appraised by a numerical comparison which is found to be in a good correlation with the existing results. A novel algorithm based on order reduction and finite difference discretization is developed in order to numerically treat the problem. The chemical reaction phenomenon together with activation energy has also been taken into account. This study investigates the innovative thermal and magnetic features of both pure nanofluid GO /engine oil (EO) and hybrid nanofluid GO–Fe 3O 4 /EO under the simultaneous effects of induced as well as applied magnetic field. To establish the novel results, using superior types of hybrid nanoparticles like graphene oxide (GO) and iron oxide (Fe 3O 4) is the main focus of recent work. Hybrid nanofluids can provide better physical strength, thermal conductivity, and mechanical resistance in many thermodynamic systems than pure nanofluids.

Magnetic field effect aluminum oxide